What Does The Research Say?
The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) and National Institutes of Health (NIH) have conducted research on the effectiveness of partial hospitalization programs (PHP) and intensive outpatient programs (IOP). According to NIDA, PHP and IOP have been shown to be effective treatments for substance use disorders, particularly for individuals who do not require 24-hour care. Research has shown that PHP and IOP can lead to improved substance use outcomes, decreased relapse rates, and better overall functioning.
PHP vs. IOP
There are several different levels of addiction care, each with their own unique characteristics and benefits. With respect to outpatient care, we’ve provided some of the most critical distinctions to compare PHP vs. IOP.
Partial hospitalization programming (PHP) is a type of addiction treatment that provides patients with intensive therapy and support during the day, but allows them to return home at night. This type of program is ideal for individuals who require more structure and supervision than traditional outpatient care, but who do not require the round-the-clock care provided by inpatient treatment.
Conversely, Intensive outpatient programming (IOP) is a less intensive form of addiction treatment that typically involves several hours of therapy per week. IOP is designed for individuals who are able to maintain some level of independence while undergoing treatment, but who still require regular support and guidance.
PHP typically involves up to six hours of treatment per day for five to seven days a week, while IOP usually consists of three to four hours of treatment three to five days a week. Both programs may include individual and group therapy, education on addiction and recovery, and medication management.
Both PHP and IOP can be effective in treating addiction, but there are some key differences between the two approaches. PHP offers more structured care and a higher level of supervision, while IOP allows for greater flexibility and independence.
What To Bring To Treatment
When getting ready to attend outpatient addiction treatment, it’s important to wear comfortable yet appropriate clothes. Additionally, you should provide the team with any necessary medications (as directed by the treatment team), bring snacks and something to write with. It’s also important to check with the treatment center to see if there are any specific guidelines or restrictions on what can be brought into the facility.